Green Card for Unmarried Sons and Daughters of US Citizens
US citizen parents may apply for green cards for unmarried sons and daughters who are 21 years of age or older. This is true whether their son or daughter has never married or if they are divorced or widowed. Their grandchildren may also immigrate at the same time as their parent as long as they are under the age of 21 and unmarried.
However, if the children turn 21 during the process, they can subtract the time that the visa petition (form I-130) was pending from their age when their priority date became current under the Child Status Protection Act.
Only 23,400 persons annually are able to obtain green cards for unmarried sons and daughters of U.S. citizens. Considering that there are over 280,000 people already in line, the wait can be up to 7 or 8 years.
If you were born in the Philippines or Mexico, the per-country quotas increase the wait green cards for unmarried sons and daughters of U.S. citizens to over 11 years and 20 years, respectively.
Proof of your US citizenship
Evidence of parental relationship
Please note that if your name or the name of your son or daughter has changed since birth, additional paperwork must be submitted. Instructions for proving your relationship can be found on Form I-130.
After receiving the forms, documents and filing fees, the USCIS will review your petition. When the petition is approved and the priority date is reached, your unmarried son or daughter and their children will be interviewed, and if approved, will become lawful permanent residents of the US.
If your unmarried son or daughter is lawful residing in the United States, he/she can submit an I-485 packet in order to adjust his/her immigration status without having to leave the country. If they are residing abroad, they will be interviewed for an immigrant visa at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate in their country.
In order to check the status of your petition during the process you can visit Case Status Online and use your application receipt number found on application notices you have received from the US Citizen and Immigration Services (USCIS).
In the unlikely event that your petition is denied, you may file an appeal form and once the required fee is processed you will be referred to the Board of Immigration Appeals.
However, if the children turn 21 during the process, they can subtract the time that the visa petition (form I-130) was pending from their age when their priority date became current under the Child Status Protection Act.
Only 23,400 persons annually are able to obtain green cards for unmarried sons and daughters of U.S. citizens. Considering that there are over 280,000 people already in line, the wait can be up to 7 or 8 years.
If you were born in the Philippines or Mexico, the per-country quotas increase the wait green cards for unmarried sons and daughters of U.S. citizens to over 11 years and 20 years, respectively.
Procedure for Sponsoring Green Cards for Unmarried Sons and Daughters To sponsor your unmarried son/daughter for permanent residence, begin by submitting the following to USCIS:
Form I-130 Visa PetitionProof of your US citizenship
Evidence of parental relationship
Please note that if your name or the name of your son or daughter has changed since birth, additional paperwork must be submitted. Instructions for proving your relationship can be found on Form I-130.
After receiving the forms, documents and filing fees, the USCIS will review your petition. When the petition is approved and the priority date is reached, your unmarried son or daughter and their children will be interviewed, and if approved, will become lawful permanent residents of the US.
If your unmarried son or daughter is lawful residing in the United States, he/she can submit an I-485 packet in order to adjust his/her immigration status without having to leave the country. If they are residing abroad, they will be interviewed for an immigrant visa at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate in their country.
In order to check the status of your petition during the process you can visit Case Status Online and use your application receipt number found on application notices you have received from the US Citizen and Immigration Services (USCIS).
In the unlikely event that your petition is denied, you may file an appeal form and once the required fee is processed you will be referred to the Board of Immigration Appeals.